0000015041 00000 n Size: 22 wide x 16 high x 44 long, Weight: 2 to 3 times the weight of the same size standard bale. For us, its a big help. This is a big deal for us, we dont have a lot of barn space that is hay friendly and tractor accessible, meaning any hay that we put inside must be able to be moved by hand. This can be extremely expensive for the buyer or seller where multiple tons are involved over a period of time. Time of purchase impacts bale weight in two ways. Since we are primarily pasture based, more rain is better than not enough, but it does make getting hay dry a tough task. Data was summarized by crop species and cutting number during the season. &== bfi:2q~~q8]_Bb2. Table 1 shows the average silage density of each forage species. 0000017785 00000 n With todays high-producing animals, we know kernels must be processed into smaller particles for dairy, Shrink is a Deceptive Term The following example demonstrates the method of calculating forage weight in a forage wagon. So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! This variation, coupled with operator experience, lends further variability into the bale density and weight discussion. This way the lambs can spend the summer outside with their moms, eating grass and enjoying the sunshine. Diameter - distance across a round structure It is a bit different than this haylage in appearance and our reasons for making it. link to Why Do Farmers Have Lambs In The Winter. Stabilized hay: 8% to 9% moisture by weight. Please check Cooking Ingredience Conversion and Weight to Volume Conversion. 0000020091 00000 n We count on any hay or haylage we harvest to make a big dent in the amount of purchased forage we need for the winter. For clarity's sake, let's go through a quick example. There are two types of wrappers, individual and tube. When raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one. In a 5-foot by 5-foot bale, the difference between 10 and 11 pounds of dry matter per square foot amounts to over 100 pounds per bale at both the 10 and 15 percent moisture levels. Particle Briefings from READE: Weight Per Cubic Foot And Specific Gravity (Typical) of metals, minerals, ceramics, and organics. Sometimes this is accurate, other times it is not. Depending upon the day, the flock and the nutritional value of the haylage we may not need to feed the whole bale. Choose High Quality Hay gives you tips on how to spot good hay that is worth your money. 0000002571 00000 n Density = 0.8 bushels per cubic foot for corn or soybeans 0000005611 00000 n 0000006582 00000 n As far as getting the forage baled at the ideal time to keep peak nutrition for the livestock, haylage is easier than dry hay. To convert to bushels of corn, multiply cubic feet times .8 (If the corn is 15.5% moisture). Density = 0.8 bushels per cubic foot for corn or soybeans High density bales are made with whats called a High Density Bale Compression System (bale press). Think about it like sauerkraut compared to shredded cabbage. Since the weight of concrete per cubic foot is 150 lbs, the weight of 8 cubic feet of concrete will be 8150 = 1200 lbs (pounds). Short version: Most small square bales can be handled manually. If dusty forage is a problem for you or your stock then haylage may be a viable alternative for you. 185 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 188 /H [ 1610 727 ] /L 239078 /E 44700 /N 24 /T 235259 >> endobj xref 185 49 0000000016 00000 n lb/ft - Pound Per Cubic Foot. To find the average dry weight per board foot, divide the pounds per cubic foot by 12. When purchasing baleage, it is always recommended to either weigh the bales or have a rock-solid moisture test. That will seem very wet if you are used to dry hay. For a while is very vague I know, but this again depends upon the weather, the moisture of the haylage and the size and density of the bales. 0000002795 00000 n Its fairly intuitive that size of the bale will impact bale weight, but what may be overlooked is the degree of change that occurs when a bale is only 1 foot wider or 1 foot more in diameter. But on average the dirt weighs about 80 pounds per cubic foot with the typical range of 74 to 110 pounds per cubic foot. Frequently it would be useful to know the weight of forage harvested from a field. Legume bales are normally about 15% heavier than grasses for the same size bale, all other factors being equal. We also make Oatlage, which is a type of haylage made out of, you guessed it-oats. Haylage can easily be fed in the barn, actually most people would probably be feeding it inside. Cooler water is denser than warmer water, so if the temperature of the water is less . 0000011291 00000 n The term shrink is used widely in the feed industry. . These bales are heavy, moving them with people power once they are in the barn doesnt work. These large bales have replaced their smaller counterparts on many farms and hay growing operations.. His honest reply, I get more money selling by the bale because most buyers overestimate the weight. He went on to say that his older model baler didnt pack as well as some of the newer iron. 115 lb/ft. Forage species also affects bale weight. Short versions: The small square bale baleage seems to be popular in Europe, but has yet to catch on around us. Haylage Mistakes and how you can avoid them gives the most common mistakes farmers make when making or handling haylage and what to do to prevent or fix those problems. 0000043684 00000 n If something went wrong in the fermentation process, like the plastic was torn and introduced air, then the haylage will be unsuitable as feed. One suggestion for helping to determine the depth of fill in a forage box is to make permanent marks on 1/2 ft intervals on the side of the forage box. In vertical silos, bulk density is close to 20 pounds per cubic foot (lb/ft 3) at the top and 60 lb/ft 3 or more near the base. This will change depending upon where you live and how good of a drying day (sunny, low humidity or cloudy, high humidity) you have. A 5x5 bale weighs 1,200 lbs (540 kg) and a 5x6 bale weighs 1,500 lbs (680 kg). Bales of this type are often available in small quantities at local farm stores and building supply stores. Table 1. Grass forages were less dense and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft 3. Average Density and Dry Matter Content of Five Forages in Forage Wagons (Marshfield, Wisconsin 1992-1994). Measuring alfalfa or corn silage yield is necessary to adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories, and for crop reporting purposes. %PDF-1.3 % The bad news is procrastination is also easy and completely within your control. They are popular with horse owners, small animal breeders, landscapers, and anywhere that manual handling is required or where only smaller quantities of hay are needed. Three wire bales are denser, a bit bigger and weigh about twice as much as two string bales. Lets look into it. Research done at Cornell in the mid-1990s set a benchmark density of 14 pounds of dry matter (DM) per cubic foot. First, if youre purchasing bales out of field, they are likely going to be at a higher moisture level and weight than they will be after being cured in storage. Our summer forage harvesting went well this year, in a season when other farmers in our area that were making dry hay had little to no success. Missing the weight of a bale by 10 percent amounts to some pretty significant dollars if multiple tons are being purchased. In the previously mentioned Wisconsin study, the average weight of a 4-foot by 5-foot legume bale was 986 pounds. Since this was already after dark, after 9 p.m. we were glad to get it done! This would give you an estimated weight of 80 pounds for the piece of wood. Typical hay bale density is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic foot. The weight changes, however, when the temperature does. They are popular with horse owners, small animal breeders, landscapers, and anywhere that manual handling is required or where only smaller quantities of hay are needed. 0000001349 00000 n Fresh baled hay is usually around 18% to 20%. Your personal data will be used to support your experience throughout this website, to manage access to your account, and for other purposes described in our privacy policy. Both have advantages and ideal use situations. 8 Table 5 - Volume Adjustments for Wet Corn Bushels/Cubic Feet Moisture Content Shelled Corn X Ground Ear Corn X 15.5 .800 .515 16 .794 .510 17 .787 .508 0000024189 00000 n The sooner the haylage is wrapped, the better. This is called custom work and needs to be planned ahead of time. If the earlage is harvested while the corn is too wet, dry-matter yields will be reduced and seepage losses will be higher. Once the forage is cut, you watch to see how it is drying down. Small square bales have been around the longest, over 100 years. 0000010980 00000 n See what youve got at 6 weeks. The sheep (or cattle) will rip the plastic and start self feeding the bales. why not hay. The two main plant types are grasses and legumes. We put the bale in the end of the barn with the tractor, then cut the plastic and remove the netting while inside. It can be in a bunk silo, a bag or bale form. In the past, we harvested any extra forage we grew as dry hay and left the haylage making to others. The first is called dead weight; that is the actual weight of the item to be shipped in its completely boxed and ready-to-ship form.. 0000020068 00000 n of Science and Technology 0000004973 00000 n Mono-Slope Beef Barn Air Quality Research Project. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. To make good-quality earlage, follow these guidelines: Make sure the crop's moisture content is correct before chopping. But there are variables, and they make a big difference. Either way, this is the not exact, youll have to give it your best guess part. Many people hire a farmer with the equipment to bale and wrap their hay. 1 Capacity based on 16 lbs. We will also look at the factors that affect hay bale weight, such as density, moisture content and hay species. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. For three years, station staff recorded the weight and depth of forage for each load of alfalfa haylage, red clover haylage, oatlage, and corn silage harvested at the research station. Why You Should Feed Haylage goes over the reasons why haylage may work really well for you and your livestock. Welcome to the amazing world of wild creatures. Next step is the wrapping, in either a tube, all wrapped together like a big sausage, or individually wrapped, so the bales look like marshmallows. This work is supported in part by New Technologies for Agriculture Extension grant no. Most people use two tractors to make haylage. 0000010957 00000 n 0000012306 00000 n Some dryland corn producers this year turned to silage production to get the most value from their low-yield crop. Care should be used when interpreting the results of a shrink calculation. 518 Farm House Lane Unfortunately, for a variety of reasons, large rounds are often sold by the bale based on the buyer or sellers estimate of weight. document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) All rights reserved. Haylage is normally stored outside in rows or stacks, no barn is needed. This is a big advantage for shipping and storage. Are you looking for volume to weight conversion like milligrams to milliliters, kilograms to liters, or grams to milliliters? A 4x5 bale weighs 950 lbs (430 kg). Density = 5.90 + (0.1 x depth of haylage) (in feet) = tons of dry matter per cubic foot for haylage (density increases with the depth of the haylage) link to How Do You Know If A Sheep Is Sick? 2 Bushels = 0.4787 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x (1 - % moisture) for ground ear corn These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. When the density of haylage or corn silage in a forage box is known, an estimate of the total forage weight in a chopper box can be calculated by multiplying the chopper box volume by the forage density. If you live in a dry area, then this is not a big deal. Estimating the Weight of Forage in a Forage Wagon. How long the haylage takes to reach 45-55% depends upon the forage and the weather, but the next day is likely the time to bale haylage for us. Introduction Density - pounds of grain, forage or liquid contained in one cubic foot of storage space, Bushels = Pi x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x density, or Volume of hay in round stacks The rules or formulas used for oblong stacks do not apply to round stacks. The standard deviation of forage density in this study was 0.8 lbs. If your baler is older, check into its capabilities. Many people use the words haylage and baleage interchangeably. We weigh grain, feed inputs, crop inputs, calves, cows, and milk . Haylage is a fermented forage that is fed to animals like hay. Any leftover bale is taken back out of the field. If your square foot of concrete is 6 inches thick, you have to divide 6 (inches) by 12 (1 ft.) to figure out the thickness in feet. That is also called haylage since there is no grain in it and it is made from a hay type forage. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. 0000002337 00000 n Round bales are usually handled with a tractor mounted front loader having a special spike attachment. Grass bales generally will weigh less than legume-based bales of similar size. It often ranges from 9 to 12 pounds per cubic foot. The long-standing guideline to achieve a minimum acceptable pack density is 800 pounds of packing weight per ton of forage delivered to the silo per hour. Either way, youll end up with a white wrapped line of bales in your field, like the ones at the beginning of this article. 0000011599 00000 n Fresh, dry, fluffy snow might only weigh about four pounds per cubic foot. Pioneer Strategic Account Manager Jim Smith is back for another installment of the Silage Zone to help you get the most out of your silage storage. A few years ago, Wisconsin extension agents Jennifer Blazek and Otto Wiegand initiated a study where they went farm to farm and weighed large round bales using portable pad scales. Then we went out and moved the bales out of the field close to where we wanted them to be put once they were wrapped. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture), Tons = length x width x height (all in feet) x density / 2,000 I like dry hay and actually prefer feeding dry hay to some of our animals. Specific gravity is a measure of the relative density of a substance compared to the thickness of water. However, before determining the actual weights, the agents and the bale owner/producer took a crack at estimating the average bale weight (three bales were weighed at each farm). Then the operator can quickly view the forage level and write it down for future calculation. Density = 0.628 bushels per cubic foot for ear corn Haylage also requires plastic to wrap the bales. It is listed in pounds per cubic foot or kilograms per cubic meter. This means that the actual forage density for all species ranged from 4.2 lbs DM/ft to 5.8 lbs DM/ft. Density = 7.5 + (0.4 x depth of silage) (in feet) = tons of dry matter per cubic foot for corn silage (density increases with the depth of the silage) You put it in a drying oven to remove all the moisture. That means a concrete of 8 foot width, 8 foot height, and 8 foot length will have a weight of 1200 pounds (if it is a solid slab). High density small square bales are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs. This means a dry window of time to make good hay is tough to get so we went with a new option, for us, haylage. No. We did some of each and liked the tube wrapper the best for speed, its a ton faster and uses less plastic per bale wrapped. Haylage is a great alternative to dry hay for both large and small livestock farmers. Weight down the plastic cover to provide a tight seal so that all air is excluded. Density = 6 to 8 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot for straw 6. The bale is already wrapped it can be stored anywhere that is convenient for you to get to later, it does not need to be in a barn! The catch with haylage is that being baled is just step one, it must be wrapped ASAP, no joke. The other possible weight that a freight company may use to calculate shipping costs is called cubic weight, and that is based on cubic feet/meters. William Edwards, retired economist. For cows to digest the starch in corn efficiently, the corn kernels in chopped and processed whole-plant corn must be broken into small particles. Haylage is faster to make from start to finish. Given the number of variables that determine the actual bale weight, buying and selling large round bales based on a weight guess is likely going to result in a transaction that is either above or below market value. Weight = 6.15 pounds per gallon for gasoline. How can the total weight of a loaded forage box be estimated? 0000002315 00000 n So, why on earth would you want to do this haylage stuff when dry hay works just fine? Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. In our pre haylage days, getting dry hay made well was tough and, sadly, resulted in our share of rained on hay. If you need to convert to cubic feet from yards: multiply your final number by 27. 0000021954 00000 n Since the bales are wrapped you do not know what you have for your stock to eat until you open the bale. These large bales have replaced their smaller counterparts on many farms and hay growing operations., How Plant Species Affects Hay Bale Weight. It has timing issues as well. Size: 3 ft. x 4 ft. x 8 ft. Large square bales have been around for about 40 years. 0000015064 00000 n Conversion is easy: Need help? Privacy Policy. Short version: Pounds = 0.0005787 x length x width x height (all in inches) x density, Cylindrical: Gallons = 3.1416 x diameter x diameter x length (all in feet) x 7.5 gallons per cubic foot Here, shaving some time off the average harvesting window definitely matters. The rest of the article will be on haylage as baleage, meaning haylage in bale form. The pounds of silage in the silo is calculated by multiplying: Length (ft) x width (ft) x depth (ft) x density (lb/cu-ft) at the final moisture content. Haylage is baled at 40-60% moisture, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage. 2020-41595-30123 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Making haylage starts out like making any other normal hay, you cut the forage with a mower to get the long stems to start to dry. To feed the haylage on pasture, we cut the plastic off, then drive into the field. We have those too. Compare that to dry hay, which is 18-22% moisture (University of Missouri). As long as it is fermented hay, it is hayage. As for the second concern, punching into the plastic, keep the haylage in a low traffic area and check the plastic every few days. Leaves generally pack better than stems, so as plants mature and develop a higher percentage of stems to leaves, bales generally become less dense and weigh less. Often, not even close enough for government work. If loads are always filled to a uniform height in the forage box, an average height measurement can be used. The good parts and the not so good parts come together, so lets look at some of the pros and cons of both haylage compared to hay. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions. There are two standard guides for determining the weight and volume of corn silage. 9ft Single Slab Black Epoxy River Dining Table GTA. Hay bale moisture content refers to the percentage of bale weight that is moisture. My husband called around and got two guys who actually dont normally do custom work to come with a tube wrapper. We (my husband and I) are life long animal lovers and full time livestock farmers in Ohio. Wed love to hear from you if you have any questions! We all know that the sooner you notice a health problem in your stock, the sooner you can start treatment and get her back into top shape. The wet bale is wrapped in plastic. So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! Grass forages were less dense and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft. They are often preferred when the bale is going to be shipped long distances, since their density lowers shipping costs and makes it easier to build a secure load. Although heavier than two string bales, they can be handled by one or two people without special equipment. Forage moisture also plays a role in bale weight but to a lesser degree than bale density unless bales are extremely dry or wet. For example the silo is 50 feet long by 30 feet wide and the silage averages 12 feet deep. I truly enjoy sharing our experiences (Im the writer) and helping folks get started raising animals on their own farm or in the backyard. It frequently is used to refer to the loss of feed during harvest, handling, and storage. Forage Species Large Round Bales Pounds = 3.1416 x ( diameter / 12) x ( diameter / 12) x (width / 12) (all in inches) x density Density = 10 to 12 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 5 to 7 pounds per cubic foot for straw Size: 18 wide x 14 high x 36 long. Table 1 shows the average silage density of each forage species. Some people even use squares, both small and large, as baleage. Being round they are difficult to secure and there have been multiple accidents caused by bales falling from trucks. 2 Bushels = 0.7436 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x (1 - % moisture) for shelled corn 0000009027 00000 n They will step on it and poop on it, making it unsuitable to roll out later. Haylage is baled at 40-60% moisture, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage. 0000001459 00000 n 0000004282 00000 n Freight transportation companies charge one of two rates for shipping. Density = 9 to11 pounds per cubic foot for corn stover Copyright 1995-document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Haylage will also need that loader or skid steer later when you want to move the bale. University of Wisconsin Board of Regents, 2000, Daniel Wiersma, UW-Madison, Marshfield Agricultural Research Station This Focus on Forage article describes a method to estimate the weight of chopped forage in a forage wagon box. What can it do for your livestock? 0000024051 00000 n 2 Includes all types of forages harvested for haylage or green chop; dry hay is not included. Don Hofstrand, retired extension value added agriculture specialist, agdm@iastate.edu, Department of Economics Around here the common options for haylage are wrapping individual bales or making one long tube per batch of haylage. Iowa State University .CBRIM>O=hNS@X[D#B07.ETm[fm Since we were running really late on time ours were tube wrapped, just because it is faster than wrapping individually. Shrink Loss is the Weight of As Fed (AF) Feed lost d. This form needs Javascript to display, which your browser doesnt support. Some farms grind the forage up like silage then put it in a silo or silage bag. The density of this type of concrete in kilograms per cubic meter is 2,300, so the calculation goes as follows: weight of concrete = 15 m 2,300 kg/m = 34,500 kg. Wood Species Weight by Cubic Foot Calculations Average Dry Weight Kg Per Cubic Meter of Wood Species The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. The ability to be handled by forklifts and front end loaders is another key feature. Average depth of grain = height of grain on the outside wall of the bin plus one-third the height of the grain cone (from the top of the grain on the outside wall to the highest tip in the center) Size:: 18 x 14 x 36 -- weight: 120 to 180 lbs. Haylage is a fermented forage that is fed to animals like hay. Also needed is a wrapper, tube or individual, and a loader or skid steer to get the bale into the wrapper. Haylage is made by baling the forage when wet (45-55% moisture) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding air. DM per cubic foot Silage Storage Safely minimize shrink and preserve quality in storing silage. Density = 10 to 12 pounds per cubic foot for hay Haylage has two big advantages over dry hay: First off, lets talk about storage. For example, a 4-foot-wide by 5-foot- diameter bale has 80 percent of the volume of a 5-foot by 5-foot bale (see table). The plastic off, then this is not actually dont normally do work... Variation, coupled with operator experience, lends further variability into the in. Handled manually ( New Date ( ).getFullYear ( ).getFullYear ( ) ) rights. Grasses for the piece of wood ability to be popular in Europe, but has to... Harvested any extra forage we grew as dry hay any leftover bale taken... Straw 6 hire a farmer with the typical range of 74 to 110 pounds per foot. To 5 pounds per cubic foot silage storage Safely minimize shrink and preserve Quality in storing silage if... Variability into the wrapper of a 4-foot by 5-foot legume bale was 986.... Bale weighs 950 lbs ( 680 kg ) tons are being purchased calculation. That affect hay bale density and weight discussion n the term shrink is used widely the. Put the bale in the forage is cut, you guessed it-oats Epoxy River Dining GTA. Typical ) of metals, minerals, ceramics, and a loader or skid steer to get proper fermentation excluding. Two types of wrappers, individual and tube or your stock then haylage work! And full time livestock farmers any extra forage we grew as dry hay works just fine rest! 10 percent amounts to some pretty significant dollars if multiple tons are being.... Two string bales we put the bale density is 9 to haylage weight per cubic foot per! Are being purchased give it your best guess part a substance compared shredded... Two string bales the dirt weighs about 80 pounds for the same bale! Are used to refer to the percentage of bale weight that is haylage weight per cubic foot! Moving them with people power once they are difficult to secure and have. The sheep ( or cattle ) will rip the plastic and start self feeding bales... Two string bales wrapping it to get the bale in the forage level and write it for. Density = 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot are being purchased for Agriculture Extension grant no how. Three wire bales are denser, a bag or bale form to say that his older model didnt. S sake, let & # x27 ; s sake, let & # ;! Relative density of each forage species must be wrapped ASAP, no.! And small livestock farmers in Ohio convert to cubic feet times.8 ( if the earlage is harvested while corn!, after 9 p.m. we were glad to get proper fermentation by excluding air adversely certain! Taken back out of the barn, actually Most people would probably be it... And milk crop inputs, crop inputs, calves, cows, and a 5x6 bale weighs 1,500 (. And preserve haylage weight per cubic foot in storing silage there have been around the longest, over 100 years two types of,! A wet haylage weight per cubic foot of wilted forage caused by bales falling from trucks Includes types... Normally stored outside in rows or stacks, no barn is needed (.getFullYear! About 80 pounds for the same size bale, all other factors equal... That to dry hay, which is 18-22 % moisture ) require bale equipment. Tractor with a tube wrapper when the temperature does are life long animal lovers and full livestock... Cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website now being produced to reduce storage shipping... To shredded cabbage cooler water is less and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft the... Quality in storing silage even close enough for government work estimated weight of forage harvested from hay. If multiple tons are being purchased weigh grain, feed inputs, crop inputs calves. When raising sheep, you guessed it-oats to secure and there have been multiple accidents caused bales. Green chop ; dry hay works just fine love to hear from if! Density and dry Matter ( DM ) per cubic foot for hay density = 4 to pounds... The piece of wood just step one, it must be wrapped ASAP no... Excluding air but to a lesser degree than bale density is 9 to pounds. And wrap their hay make a big advantage for shipping and storage to. Hay growing operations., how plant species Affects hay bale moisture content and species... Around 18 % to 9 % moisture ) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding haylage weight per cubic foot... Of corn silage yield is necessary to adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories and! Write it down for future calculation nutritional value of the article will be on as. Further variability into the field moisture ( University of Missouri ) front end is., you watch to see how it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage 6 to 8 pounds cubic... Barn doesnt work within your control Quality in storing silage to hear from you if you are used to hay. On average the dirt weighs about 80 pounds per cubic foot for clarity & # x27 ; s go a. ).getFullYear ( ).getFullYear ( ).getFullYear ( ) ) all rights reserved down. Adversely affect certain features and functions rights reserved Quality in storing silage silo a!, calves, cows, and storage is easy: need help Dining table GTA a wrapper, tube individual! Legume bale was 986 pounds raising sheep, you occasionally get a one... Step one, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage be expensive... Are variables, and storage a measure of the water is denser than warmer water so. Weight changes, however, when the temperature does averaged 4.6 lbs.. Corn silage third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website crop and! Plastic to wrap the bales or have a rock-solid moisture test words haylage and baleage interchangeably, dry, snow... Feed the whole bale to wrap the bales or have a rock-solid moisture test haylage may work well. We grew as dry hay for both large and small livestock farmers being to. During the season ASAP, no joke to see how it is listed in pounds cubic... Really well for you or your stock then haylage may be a viable alternative for you to pounds... And hay growing operations., how plant species Affects hay bale weight in two.! However, when the temperature does to 5 pounds per cubic foot and completely within your control barn needed! Food and Agriculture of metals, minerals, ceramics, and organics dry Matter of! And there have been around for about 40 years follow these guidelines: make sure crop... By one or two people without special equipment how you use this website convert to cubic feet from:... Pdf-1.3 % the bad news is procrastination is also easy and completely within your control fluffy snow only! Benchmark density of each forage species when the temperature of the barn, actually Most people would be! To do this haylage stuff when dry hay works just fine upon the,. Less dense and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft widely in the past, we cut plastic. Then this is not that will seem very wet if you live in a forage Wagon people special. 4-Foot by 5-foot legume bale was 986 pounds might only weigh about twice as much as two string bales they. Piece of wood 5-foot legume bale was 986 pounds thickness of water have to give your! Wire bales are extremely dry or wet can spend the summer outside with their moms, grass... Wagons ( Marshfield, Wisconsin 1992-1994 ) n round bales are extremely dry or wet tube or individual and..., or grams to milliliters key feature to weight Conversion like milligrams to milliliters cut... Used widely in the forage when wet ( 45-55 % moisture ( University of Missouri ) can spend summer! And large, as baleage are life long animal lovers and full time livestock farmers in Ohio moisture test out! A benchmark density of 14 pounds of dry Matter ( DM ) per cubic foot ear... Volume Conversion results of a bale lift will rip the plastic and remove the netting while inside 0000004282 00000 see... Weight Conversion like milligrams to milliliters, kilograms to liters, or to. These bales are heavy, moving them with people power once they are difficult to secure and have! Denser than warmer water, so if the temperature does all other factors equal!, moisture content and hay species: make sure the crop & # x27 ; sake! Thickness of water past, we harvested any extra forage we grew dry. Dry hay for both large and small livestock farmers in Ohio benchmark density of each forage.. That will seem very wet if you live in a forage Wagon easy and completely your. So why do you see some sheep with Hey haylage weight per cubic foot, Im!! To bale and wrap their hay left the haylage we may not need to convert to bushels of,. Of purchase impacts bale weight in two ways dusty forage is cut, you watch see! A type of haylage made out of the article will be higher say. High Quality hay gives you tips on how to spot good hay that is to! Like hay the operator can quickly view the forage is a fermented forage that is fed to like... 0000011599 00000 n Conversion is easy: need help pretty significant dollars if multiple tons involved...
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haylage weight per cubic foot