Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them went into the temple, declaring the fulfillment of the days of purification, until the offering was offered for every one of them (Acts 21:26). It is not altogether clear as to how and why Paul was to be purified. According to Luke, they were trying to kill him on the spot, without even a trial (21:31). Now surely Paul . General Editor. Unclean for 2 Weeks. Luke again demonstrated his accuracy in details. Paul however wasnt forsaking Moses. Share (The commander estimated the Egyptians followers at 4,000, which was probably nearer the correct size, given Josephus tendency to exaggerate.). A good answer provides new insight and perspective. [d], 10On the eighth day he[e] must take two flawless male lambs, one flawless yearling female lamb, three-tenths of an ephah of choice wheat flour as a grain offering mixed with olive oil,[f] and one log of olive oil,[g]. Rather, the Holy Spirit seemed only to be giving Paul some advance warning about what to expect when he got to Jerusalem, so that he would not be taken off his guard. He remained close to Paul. On to Jerusalem. . The elders reaffirmed the Gentiles freedom by pointing out the same four regulations that had been part of the earlier decree (21:25). The minute details of the whole process are not recorded. Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end and the offering would be made for each of them. the priest shall take the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put. Paul was actually preaching the Messiah, Jesus, who was encompoused in Moses. . NKJV - For example, the case of the leper ( Leviticus 1314 ,14), and of the house defiled by leprosy ( 14:49-53 ; see also Matthew 8:2-4 ). New Living Translation So Paul went to the Temple the next day with the other men. When the disciples of Caesarea and the fellow-travelers of Paul heard the testimony of Agabus, they joined together in beseeching him not to go up to Jerusalem (Acts 21:12). 9When the seventh day comes[c] he must shave all his hairhis head, his beard, his eyebrows, all his hairand he must wash his clothes, bathe his body in water, and so be clean. All the Days of His Life (18 instances in 20 translations . At Patara, Pauls party changed ships and boarded a large merchant vessel that would travel non-stop to Tyre, a distance of about 400 miles (644 kilometers). Acts 21:26 sn The days of purification refers to the days of ritual cleansing. From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. When the Jerusalemites heard the commotion in the temple area, they came running from every part of the city (21:30). A biblical analysis here, . Paul had feared that he might be rejected by the Jerusalem church (Romans 15:31). Lukes main concern with the Jerusalem trip was to show his readers that Paul continued to receive the blessing of the mother church in Jerusalem. Perhaps the elders had heard about what amounted to Pauls departure from the agreement. Group B underwent a hydrogen purification treatment with the use of a phytic, pyruvic, lactic and ferulic acids at 40% mixture (pH 1.4). The day after arriving in Jerusalem, Paul and the delegation had a meeting with James and the elders. It was a time of wonderful rejoicing. Many of the Old Testament prophets had begun their oracles with the words, Thus says the Lord (Isaiah 3:16;Jeremiah 2:31;Ezekiel 4:13;Amos 3:11;Nahum 1:2;Haggai 1:6;Zechariah 1:16). Paul and his delegation disembarked and located some disciples in the city with whom they stayed a week (21:4). Here is Lukes record of the incident in question. Here is the problem: Why would Paul, knowing that the Mosaic regime was obsolete, submit to a purification ritual, that would appear to convey the impression that Christs blood was insufficient as a medium of cleansing? Leviticus 12:4 - She will continue in purification from her bleeding for 33 days. Here was the problem: a report had been circulated widely that Paul went about constantly teaching that Jews, especially those who lived in Gentile lands, should forsake, (apostasia cf. (They were in Jerusalem for Pentecost, as in 2:5.) The Roman garrison in Jerusalem was positioned to intervene at a moments notice if any disturbance occurred in the temple. Josephus wrote that there was a stone wall separating the Court of the Gentiles from the inner courts reserved for Jews alone (Josephus,Wars5:193-194). Luke, the Gentile delegation and the Caesarean disciples pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem (21:12). Anonymous. Matthew 3:15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. But Paul said, I am a man which am a Jew of Tarsus, a city in Silicia, a citizen of no mean city; and, I beseech thee, suffer me to speak unto the people (Acts 21:37-39). Either of those who had accepted Christ as their Messiah or those that had not. Emotional goodbyes were exchanged and Pauls party boarded the ship. A primary word; a man. The Jew alone was taught by the use of expiatory offerings to discern to its fullest extent the connection between the outward sign and the inward fount of impurity. Associate with oneself; by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn. To practice the rite in order to remove prejudicein that era when the law was so freshly abolishedwas an exercise of wisdom (cf. b. Paul humbled himself to do these things because, as he admitted himself, he would sacrifice . 11 And when he was come unto us, he took Pauls girdle, and bound his own hands and feet, and said, Thus saith the Holy Ghost, So shall the Jews at Jerusalem bind the man that owneth this girdle, and shall deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles. 21. Its leaders had received a person who was possibly tainted as being a renegadeand worse still, teaching others to be renegades. He was not disappointed. Join us in the auditorium for a time of praise and singing and the study of Gods Word. After Paul had gotten from, or torn himself from, the disciples of Ephesus, he moved on toward Jerusalem, stopping at Tyre, where he sought and found disciples (Acts 20:37-21:4). Verse Acts 21:26. He simply became a Jew in order to win the Jews. There is nothing in the text to indicate that Paul needed to perform this ritual. Numbers 6:13-20 And this is the law of the Nazarite, when the days of his separation are fulfilled: he shall be brought unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: . From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. every where against the people, and the law, and this place: and further brought Greeks also into the temple, and hath polluted this holy place. undergo an eight day purification - Num 6:9-12 3. The shout was similar to that which greeted Jesus in about the same spot over a quarter of a century earlier (Luke 23:18;John 19:15). Perhaps he thought the Jews, after discovering the Egyptian in the temple, had set upon him as an imposter. Paul agreed to take part in this ritual purification because he knew that it was not a matter of salvation. Acts 21:26 Act 21:26. 2. He demonstrated to the thousands of Jews which believed that he himself was walking orderly and keeping the law. Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. On the other hand, neither did Agabus tell Paul to continue his journey to fulfill some purpose of God. It is wholly barren of evidence. Paul himself stated that he had become all things to all men. to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them ( Acts 21:25-26). Such a procedure was allowed under the law. The elders had asked Paul to show everyone that he still lived as a Jew. In this case, it was through an inspired prophet from the Jerusalem church. And all the city was moved and the people ran together: and they took Paul, and drew him out of the temple: and forthwith the doors were shut (Acts 21:27-30). Perhaps that is framing the question in the wrong terms. Aramaic was the language of Judea, and of those in the eastern Roman Empire who did not speak Greek. Acts 21:27. Paul had admonished Timothy to do the work of an evangelist in supervising the affairs of the growing church at Ephesus (1 Timothy 1:3). Paul calls at the house of Philip, whose daughters prophesy. Perhaps the commander thought Paul was an uneducated foreigner, but Paul spoke Greek like a native, without the accent common in Judea. With some minor adaptation, we will introduce the follow material from our commentary, The Acts of the Apostles From Jerusalem to Rome. This was a Nazarite vow, This wasnt a requirement for all Jews to perform only those wishing to become a Nazarite (which could be from 30 days-to a lifetime). Pauls decision was apparently in his own hands. It should be noted in passing that ceremonial purification did not necessarily involve atonement for personal sin. But Luke is not troubled by such discrepancies; he does not see prophecy as being an exact picture, but as a general prediction of the outcome: Paul ends up being imprisoned by the Gentiles. No doubt these were some of the same Jews who had been so hostile to Paul in Ephesus (19:9; 20:19). 2), so could Paul. Uncleanness from touching a dead body ( Numbers 19:11 ; Hosea 9:4 ; Haggai 2:13 ; Matthew 23:27 ; Luke 11:44 ). From dia and the base of aggelos; to herald thoroughly. The purification of the leper was a yet more formal proceeding, and indicated the highest pitch of uncleanness. Paul then met with James and the elders and told them of his ministry to the gentiles. http://netbible.com All rights reserved. Acts 24:17). But Luke referred to the offering only once, in an aside in Pauls speech before Felix (24:17). Acts 21:26 NKJV Then Paul took the men, and the next day, having been purified with them, entered the temple to announce the expiration of the days of purification, at which time an offering should be made for each one of them. As a commander (Greek,chiliarchos), Lysias was the leader of a thousand or the head of a cohort. At full strength, the cohort would have consisted of a thousand troops, including foot soldiers and horsemen. when he would not be persuaded, we ceased, saying, The will of the Lord be done. The following solution, therefore, was proposed. Jesus was not baptised through need but to fulfill righteousness. . After leaving Miletus, the ship sailed south to the island of Cos, where it anchored for the night. An inspired prophet from the particle au ; the reflexive pronoun self, of... Regulations that had been part of the same Jews who had accepted Christ as Messiah... Offering only once, in an aside in Pauls speech before Felix ( 24:17.! Details of the other persons were in Jerusalem was positioned to intervene at a moments notice if any occurred... The base of aggelos ; to herald thoroughly uneducated foreigner, but Paul spoke Greek like native! The study of Gods Word Getty Images unless otherwise indicated all things to all men Judea. 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days of purification acts 21